Humor and Incongruity
When an individual thinks of comedy three theories do not usually immediately come to mind. Usually one's favorite skit, movie, or television show enters their mind first. The three main theories of humor are relief, superiority, and incongruity. All three theories have different interpretations when it comes to their context in a certain comedy piece. For example, a relief theory allows an individual to release any sort of stress in their lives and laugh for a minute. Relief theory is a quick break from reality to escape any strain in life. Then, there is a superiority theory of comedy which reverts back to the time of Plato and Aristotle. It remains and general idea that people laugh at others misfortune. Finally the theory that I will be focusing on is the incongruity theory. The theory known as incongruity is a type of humor that individuals find funny due to the misplacement of certain person or object in a situation. This tends to occur when the brain believes a particular outcome is going to happen before it does. For example in certain gymnastic fails or a person falling off a diving board in a particular manner causes laughter. For instance the brain wants to believe that when watching a gymnastics clip the gymnast will land their trick, so when the individual in the video falls flat on their face it creates laughter. Or, when watching a short diving clip the viewer’s brain predicts what will happen before the video is over. So, when the video ends in a person breaking the diving board or falling off in a particular way the brain responds with laughter due to the unexpectedness of the situation. I thought that Kant’s argument of incongruity was the most compelling because he described it as something “being absurd.” Therefore it correlates to a fail compilation of gymnastics or a diving board because it seems absurd to happen. Humor will always remain a tricky topic only because all individuals have a slightly different sense of humor. Not all people find a relief theories humorous, and not all people who find relief theories humorous find incongruity funny. That is just the way of life which makes it difficult to fully grasp the essence of humor.
I like the idea that even though the three theories try to explain humor in general, they also work on a specific type--so we can see them as much like genres as theories.
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